Jamie Graham— Abram Quote: How Philosophy Estranges Us From the Earth

 “A long line of philosophers, stretching from Friedrich Nietzsche down to the present, have attempted to demonstrate that Plato’s philosophical derogation of the sensible and changing forms of the world…contributed profoundly to civilization’s distrust of bodily and sensorial experience, and to our consequent estrangement from the earthly world around us.” (Abram, p. 94)

    This quote by David Abram in The Spell of the Sensuous powerfully summarizes a long standing critique: that the philosophical tradition stemming from Plato is fundamentally responsible for civilization’s deep estrangement from the earth and sensuous experience. Plato’s core philosophical project involved the primacy of the eternal, unchanging forms (the perfect concepts residing outside of our sensory world) over the sensible and constantly changing formats of material reality (the world we perceive with our bodies). This created an intellectual devaluation of the body and sensory experience. The physical world, being just an imperfect copy of the true forms, was deemed unreliable and untrustworthy.

    This philosophical divide had lasting consequences, creating a separation of mind from body, reason from sensation, and ultimately, human culture from the natural world. By teaching us to value the abstract, the permanent, and the conceptual above the immediate, the sensual, and the colonial, Western thought created a civilization that inherently distrusts the body’s knowledge and the earth’s reality. Technology, language, and logic became the tools to transcend and control the changing material world, rather than instruments for deepening our participation in it. The result is a cultural estrangement where the environment is seen as an object rather than a living partner in our existence.


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